How To Handle Algae Buildup

Algae buildup in your pool is more than just an eyesore; it can create slippery surfaces, introduce health hazards, and be a real headache to clean. If your backyard oasis is starting to look more like a swamp, don't worry. With the right approach, you can tackle algae and restore your pool's sparkle in no time.

This guide will take you through everything you need to know about dealing with algae buildup, from identifying the type of algae affecting your pool to tips on prevention and when to call in the pros.
 

Understanding Algae and Why It Happens

Before jumping into solutions, it’s crucial to understand why algae sometimes get the better of your pool. Algae are tiny plants that thrive in warm, stagnant water, especially in pools that lack proper maintenance. Once algae spores find their way into the water (via swimsuits, wind, or rain), they'll latch on wherever they can, whether it's pool walls or submerged steps.

Key factors that encourage algae growth in pools include:

• Poor circulation: Without sufficient water movement, algae can cling to surfaces.
• Imbalanced chemical levels: Changes in pH, chlorine, or other chemical levels in your pool can create a perfect environment for algae.
• Neglect: A lack of regular cleaning and skimming allows debris and contaminants to accumulate, promoting algae growth.

Understanding what leads to algae buildup is step one. Now it’s time to learn how to fight back.
 

Types Of Pool Algae

Not all algae are created equal. Here are the three most common types of algae you'll encounter and how to identify them:

Green Algae

• Appearance: This type turns your pool water a murky green, giving it the distinct color of a pond.
• Cause: The most common culprit is imbalanced chlorine levels or poor circulation.
• How to Handle It: Green algae are relatively easy to treat but spread quickly, so act fast.

Yellow Algae

• Appearance: Also known as mustard algae, it looks like patches of sand at the bottom of your pool.
• Cause: Common in shady or low-flow areas, yellow algae can survive even in properly chlorinated pools.
• How to Handle It: Yellow algae are stubborn and need extra attention, including scrubbing and strong algaecides.

Black Algae

• Appearance: Black spots that form on pool surfaces, often on walls or in grout lines.
• Cause: Black algae dig deep into porous surfaces like pool plaster or tile, making it harder to remove.
• How to Handle It: Black algae require extensive brushing and specialized chemicals to kill the roots.

Being able to identify what type of algae is in your pool helps you tailor your cleaning efforts.

 

Step-by-Step Guide to Removing Algae

When algae take hold, follow these steps to eliminate it and restore the health of your pool:

1. Test and Balance the Water

Start with a water test. Use a pool testing kit to measure your pH and chlorine levels. Algae thrive in imbalanced water, so make adjustments as needed:

• Ideal Levels
  • pH: Between 7.2 and 7.6
  • Free Chlorine: 1-3 parts per million (ppm)

2. Brush the Surfaces

Algae cling to surfaces, so thoroughly scrub the walls, floor, and steps of your pool with a pool brush. Use a brush designed for your pool's surface type (e.g., nylon for vinyl pools or stainless steel for plaster pools).

3. Shock the Pool

"Shocking" the pool involves dramatically raising the chlorine level to kill algae. Follow these steps:

• Add chlorine shock in the evening (to prevent UV degradation).
• Use the correct amount based on product instructions and the severity of algae.
• Run your pool pump continuously for at least 24 hours afterward.

4. Use an Algaecide

Once the chlorine shock resolves most of the algae, apply an algaecide to ensure any lingering spores are eliminated. Some algaecides also help prevent future blooms.

5. Vacuum and Filter

Run your pool's filtration system and vacuum any remaining debris. Backwash the filter (or clean it, if applicable) to prevent reintroducing algae particles into your pool.

6. Retest the Water

Finally, test your water again to ensure the pH and chlorine levels are back to ideal ranges.

 

Tips for Preventing Algae in the Future

Now that your pool is algae-free, you’ll want to keep it that way. Prevent algae from resurfacing with these tips:

• Maintain Proper Chemical Levels: Regularly test the water and make adjustments to keep pH, chlorine, and alkalinity in check.
• Clean Regularly: Skim, vacuum, and brush your pool weekly.
• Circulation is Key: Run your pump daily to keep water moving and prevent stagnation.
• Shock as Needed: Consider shocking your pool every week or two, especially during heavy usage or hot weather.
• Cover Your Pool: A pool cover can help protect against algae-causing debris during periods of non-use.

For those who lack the time or tools for pool maintenance, teaming up with professionals can make a world of difference.

 

When to Call the Experts

While DIY steps can often handle algae issues, some cases require professional help. For instance:

• Persistent algae blooms that return after treatment.
• Black algae infestations, as they can be particularly difficult to tackle.
• Busy schedules or a desire to leave pool care to the pros.

If that sounds like you and you’re in need of pool cleaning in Orlando, FL, contact Pure & Simple Poolcare today. With expert knowledge, advanced techniques, and a commitment to quality service, we can keep your pool gleaming year-round. Better yet, we offer free estimates, so getting started is hassle-free.

 

A Sparkling Pool is Within Reach

Algae buildup doesn’t have to ruin your pool time. By taking proactive measures, understanding the types of algae, and using the right cleaning methods, you can ensure your pool is always ready for a refreshing dip. And when the solution feels out of reach, professional pool care services are just a call away.

For the best in pool cleaning in Orlando, FL, trust Pure & Simple Poolcare. Contact us today to get your pool back to its sparkling best!